Abstract Algebra: Math 521A, Fall 2009
Schedule



Text: Hungerford, Abstract Algebra : An Introduction

Schedule

My best approximation.

EXAM Integral domains and fields.
Idempotents, the characteristic of a ring. Examples: Z[1/2] .
Day Topics Preparation
Mon. 8/31 Introduction.
The Division Theorem.
Sec. 1.1
Wed. 9/2 The Euclidean algorithm.
Properties of divisibility.
Sec. 1.1-2
Fri. 9/4 The greatest common divisor theorem.
Using the Euclidean algorithm to compute the GCD.
Sec. 1.3
Wed. 9/9 Primes and irreducibles.
Unique Factorization.
Sec. 3
Fri. 9/11 Proof of the unique factorization theorem.
Summary of Ch. 1.
Sec. 1.1-3
Mon. 9/14 Congruence modulo m in the integers. Sec. 2.1-2
Wed. 9/16 Congruence class arithmetic, Z_m. Sec. 2.2
Fri. 9/18 More congruence class arithmetic. Sec. 2.2-3
Mon. 9/21 General rings and fields. Sec. 3.1
Wed. 9/23 Questions before the exam?
Subrings. Properties of rings.

Sec. 3.1-2
Fri. 9/25 Ch 1-2
Mon. 9/28 Cartesian product of rings.
Matrix rings.
Sec. 3.1-2
Wed. 9/30 Z[sqrt(2)]
Matrix rings, the quaternions.
Sec. 3.2
Fri. 10/2 Sec 3.1-2
Mon. 10/5 Homomorphisms.
Examples Z to Z_n Z_n to Z_d
Sec. 3.3
Wed. 10/7 Homomorphisms and isomorphisms. Sec. 3.3
Fri. 10/9 Examples and problems on isomorphisms. Sec. 3.3
Mon. 10/12 Polynomial arithmetic over rings. Sec. 4.1
Wed. 10/14 Polynomial rings over a field.
The division theorem. Divisibility
Sec. 4.1-2
Fri. 10/16 The gcd and the Euclidean algorithm. Sec. 4.2
Mon. 10/19 Irreducible polynomials. Sec. 4.2-3
Wed. 10/21 Unique factorization. Sec. 4.3
Fri. 10/23 Roots and factors. Sec. 4.4
Mon. 10/26 Roots and factors. Sec. 4.5
Wed. 10/28 Problems. Ch. 3-4
Fri. 10/30 Congruence in F[x]. Sec. 5.1
Mon. 11/2 Congruence class arithmetic. Sec. 5.1-2
Wed. 11/4 EXAM. Ch. 3, 4
Fri. 11/6 F[x]/m(x) for m(x) reducible and irreducible. Sec. 5.2-3
Mon. 11/9 .
Sec. 5.2-3
Wed. 11/11 Holiday .
Fri. 11/13 Ideals in rings. Examples. Sec. 6.1
Mon. 11/16 Rings with only principal ideals.
New ideals from old: intersection, sum, product, radical.
Sec. 6.1
Wed. 11/18 Two rings with non-principal ideals
A ring modulo an ideal.
Sec. 6.2
Fri. 11/20 Quotient rings and homomorphisms. Sec. 6.2-3
Mon. 11/23 Some exercises: 5.3 #8,9, 6.1 #24, 6.2 #25. Sec. 6.2
Wed. 11/25 FURLOUGH DAY: NO CLASS. .
Mon. 11/30 Groups. Groups from rings. Sec. 7.1
Wed. 12/2 First properties of groups.
The order of an element.
Matrix groups
Sec. 7.1-2
Fri. 12/4 EXAM. Ch. 5, 6.
Mon 12/7 Permutation and symmetry groups. Sec. 7.1-2
Wed. 12/9 Subgroups. Sec. 7.3
Fri. 12/11 Homomorphisms and isomorphisms of groups. Sec. 7.4