Groups, Rings, and Fields: Math 620, Fall 2024
Schedule (Approximately)

References

[OS] O'Sullivan, Groups, Rings, and Fields, Course notes for SDSU Math 620.

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Day Topics Reading
Mo. 8/26 The Integers. [OS] Sec. 1.1
We. 8/28 QR theorem, Euclidean algorithm
unique factorization, modular arithmetic (group work)
[OS] Sec. 1.1
Fr. 8/30 Groups, Rings, Fields
Z/n and U_n
[OS] Sec. 1.2, 2.1
We. 9/4 Basic properties of Groups (group work) [OS] Sec. 1.2, 2.1
Fr. 9/6 Subgroups, Order, Lattice Diagrams [OS] Sec. 2.1-2
Mo. 9/9 Homomorphisms, isomorphisms. Direct product. [OS] Sec 2.3-4.
We. 9/11 Lattice Diagrams and Automorphism groups (group work). [OS] Sec 2.2, 2.3, 2.4.
Fr. 9/13 Automorphism groups, direct products, canonical homomorphisms [OS] Sec. 2.3,4
Mo. 9/16 Permutation groups. [OS] Sec. 2.5
We. 9/18Permutation groups and Cayley's theorem (group work). [OS] Sec. 2.5
Fr. 9/20 The alternating group An
Cayley's theorem.
Presentations of groups.
[OS] Sec. 2.5, 6
Mo. 9/23 Cosets and Conjugates. Group presentations. [OS] Sec. 2.6,7
We. 9/25 Normal subgroups. [OS] Sec. 2.7
Fr. 9/27 Normal subgroups problems (group work). [OS] Sec. 2.8
Mo. 9/30 Quotient groups
1st and 3rd isomorphism theorems.
[OS] Sec. 2.8, 10
We. 10/2 Quotient groups and lattices
correspondence theorem (group work).
[OS] Sec. 2.8, 10
Fr. 10/4 Groups from rings and fields.
Matrix groups.
[OS] Sec. 2.9
Mo. 10/7 Test 1: Group fundamentals. [OS] Ch. 2
We. 10/9 The second isomorphism theorem. [OS] Sec. 3.1
Fr. 10/11 Semi-direct products (group work). [OS] Sec.3.1
Mo. 10/14 Semi-direct products.
Internal vs External
[OS] Sec.3.1
We. 10/16 Finite abelian groups. [OS] Sec. 3.2
Fr. 10/18 Finitely generated abelian groups (group work). [OS] Sec. 3.2
Mo. 10/21 Simple groups and An. [OS] Sec. 3.3
We. 10/23 Rings, units zero-divisors, nilpotents. [OS] Sec. 4.1,2
Fr. 10/25 Ring problems (group work). [OS] Sec. 4.1,2
Mo. 10/28 Ring homomorphisms and ring constructions. [OS] Sec. 4.1-3
We. 10/30 Direct products, polynomial rings.
Universal properties.
[OS] Sec. 4.4
Fr. 11/1 Ideals, homomorphisms (group work) [OS] Sec. 4.2-4
Mon. 11/4 Quotient rings and the isomorphism theorems. [OS] Sec. 4.4,5
We. 11/6 TEST #2 Group theory [OS] Ch 2, 3
Fr. 11/8 Maximal, prime and radical ideals,
and their quotient rings.
[OS] Sec. 4.6
We. 11/13 Rings of fractions in Q (group work) HW 11. [OS] Sec. 4.7
Fr. 11/15 Constructing rings of fractions. [OS] Sec. 4.7
Mo. 11/18 Fields and field constructions. [OS] Sec. 5.1-2
We. 11/20 Field extensions: adjoining a root. [OS] Sec. 5.1-2
Fr. 11/22 A finite field and a number field (group work). [OS] Sec. 5.3,4
Mo. 11/25 Complex numbers; Fundamental theorem of algebra. Gaussian numbers. [OS] Sec. 1.2
Mo. 12/2 Finite Fields. [OS] Sec. 5.1-2